SAMSUNG 990 EVO Plus SSD 1TB, PCIe Gen 4x4, Gen 5x2 M.2 2280
SAMSUNG 990 EVO Plus SSD 1TB, PCIe Gen 4x4, Gen 5x2 M.2 2280 Review & Specifications
The SAMSUNG 990 EVO Plus SSD 1TB, PCIe Gen 4x4, Gen 5x2 M.2 2280 by SAMSUNG is a NVMe solid-state drive (SSD) featuring 1000 GB of storage. It is built with TLC 236-layer NAND flash memory and utilizes a Piccolo (S4LY022) controller to manage data access, wear leveling, and overall performance. Interface and NVMe standard details for this SSD are not specified. Please consult the product documentation or specifications for accurate interface compatibility and performance expectations.
NVMe SSD Performance
Sequential read and write speeds reach 7150 MB/s and 6300 MB/s respectively, while random read/write performance delivers up to 850k and 1350k IOPS. The drive offers an endurance rating of 600 TBW and is backed by a 5-year manufacturer warranty.
This SSD does not include a dedicated external DRAM cache chip. Instead, it relies on a small internal SRAM cache integrated into the controller, typically around 32 MB to 128 MB. Manufacturers may sometimes refer to this SRAM as "DRAM cache," but it is not the same as a discrete DRAM module. Furthermore, because it uses the NVMe interface, the SSD may also support Host Memory Buffer (HMB) — a feature that allocates a small portion of your system’s RAM (usually 64–128 MB) to act as a substitute for DRAM. While this design is cost-effective and suitable for everyday tasks, performance under heavy or sustained random I/O can be lower compared to full-DRAM SSDs. A Dynamic SLC cache is still included to help with write bursts and improve responsiveness.
This SSD module provides strong mid-range performance, achieving 70.6% of the highest score in our benchmark. It delivers excellent responsiveness and load times for a wide variety of tasks, making it ideal for mainstream gaming setups, content creation, software development, and multitasking-oriented workflows. Unless you're working with large-scale real-time data or intensive write-heavy workloads, this level of performance is more than sufficient for demanding users.
Cost-Effectiveness
From a cost-per-storage perspective, this SSD offers below-average value at $246.8 per terabyte. The overall combined performance-to-price ratio, which evaluates both maximum performance and total storage capacity per dollar, is calculated at 42.9%. Based on this metric, the drive is a less favorable value in this category. Considering its performance rating of 70.6%, other SSDs at similar or lower prices may deliver better overall performance and capacity per dollar, making this drive less competitive.
General Information
| Manufacturer | SAMSUNG |
|---|---|
| SSD Name | SAMSUNG 990 EVO Plus SSD 1TB, PCIe Gen 4x4, Gen 5x2 M.2 2280 |
| Current Price Amazon | $247 |
| Amazon Price Updated | 1 day, 12 hours ago. |
| SSD Available | True |
Specification
| Capacity | 1000 GB |
|---|---|
| Form Factor | M.2 2280 |
| Interface | PCIe 5.0 x2, NVMe 2.0 |
| NAND Type | TLC 236-layer |
| Controller | Piccolo (S4LY022) |
| Power (Active) | 4.50 W |
DRAM Cache
| DRAM Cache | Host-Memory-Buffer (HMB) |
|---|---|
| DRAM Capacity | 64 MB |
| SLC Cache | Dynamic |
Performance
| Sequential Read | 7150 MB/s |
|---|---|
| Sequential Write | 6300 MB/s |
| Random Read | 850k IOPS |
| Random Write | 1350k IOPS |
| Endurance | 600 TBW |
| Warranty | 5 years |
| Price per Terabyte | 246.8 USD/TB |
Calculated Performance
SAMSUNG 990 EVO Plus SSD 1TB, PCIe Gen 4x4, Gen 5x2 M.2 2280 Compared to NVMe SSDs with Similar Performance
NVMe SSD Price / Performance Table
| NVMe SSD (Desc) | Price (Desc) | Performance (Desc) | Perf/Price (Desc) | Comb/Price (Desc) | USD/Terabyte (Desc) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
$770
|
↑
28.3%
|
71.2%
|
13.9%
|
55.5%
|
192.5
|
|
|
$375
|
0.0%
|
71.2%
|
28.5%
|
57.0%
|
187.5
|
|
|
$349
|
0.0%
|
70.7%
|
30.4%
|
30.4%
|
349.0
|
|
|
$400
|
0.0%
|
70.7%
|
26.5%
|
53.0%
|
200.0
|
|
|
$247
|
↓
-1.3%
|
70.6%
|
42.9%
|
42.9%
|
246.8
|
|
|
$350
|
↑
25.5%
|
70.5%
|
30.2%
|
30.2%
|
350.0
|
|
|
$821
|
↑
0.7%
|
70.5%
|
12.9%
|
51.5%
|
205.3
|
|
|
$297
|
↑
20.3%
|
70.4%
|
35.6%
|
71.1%
|
148.5
|
|
|
$153
|
↓
-14.0%
|
70.4%
|
69.2%
|
69.2%
|
152.6
|
NVMe SSD Comparison and Detail Specifications Table
| Specification | Perf Chart | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price |
$770
|
↑
28.3%
|
$375❗
|
0.0%
|
$349
|
0.0%
|
$400
|
0.0%
|
$247
|
↓
-1.3%
|
$350
|
↑
25.5%
|
$821
|
↑
0.7%
|
$297
|
↑
20.3%
|
$153
|
↓
-14.0%
|
| Price per TB | 192.5 USD/TB | 187.5 USD/TB | 349.0 USD/TB | 200.0 USD/TB | 246.8 USD/TB | 350.0 USD/TB | 205.3 USD/TB | 148.5 USD/TB | 152.6 USD/TB |
| Manufacturer | Sandisk Technologies, Inc. | Sandisk Technologies, Inc. | Kingston Digital, Inc. | Corsair | SAMSUNG | Biwin | Corsair | Crucial | Crucial |
| Interface | PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | PCIe 5.0 x2, NVMe 2.0 | PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 2.0 | PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 2.0 |
| Capacity | 4000 GB | 2000 GB | 1000 GB | 2000 GB | 1000 GB | 1000 GB | 4000 GB | 2000 GB | 1000 GB |
| Sequential R/W | 7300 / 6300 MB/s | 7300 / 6300 MB/s | 7300 / 6000 MB/s | 7000 / 6500 MB/s | 7150 / 6300 MB/s | 7400 / 5800 MB/s | 7000 / 6500 MB/s | 7100 / 6000 MB/s | 7100 / 6000 MB/s |
| Random R/W | 1200k / 1100k IOPS | 1200k / 1100k IOPS | 900k / 1000k IOPS | 1000k / 1200k IOPS | 850k / 1350k IOPS | 1000k / 850k IOPS | 950k / 1200k IOPS | 1000k / 1200k IOPS | 1000k / 1200k IOPS |
| Endurance | 2400 TBW | 1200 TBW | 1000 TBW | 1200 TBW | 600 TBW | 600 TBW | 2400 TBW | 440 TBW | 220 TBW |
| NAND Type | No data | No data | TLC 176-layer | TLC 162-layer | TLC 236-layer | TLC 176-layer | TLC 162-layer | QLC, 232-layer | QLC, 232-layer |
| Controller | No data | No data | Phison E18-41 | Phison PS5027-E27T | Piccolo (S4LY022) | InnoGrit IG5236 | Phison PS5027-E27T | Phison PS5027-E27T | Phison PS5027-E27T |
| DRAM Cache | ❌ | ❌ | 1024 MB / 2666 MHz | ❌ | ❌ | 1024 MB / 2666 MHz | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
| SLC Cache | Dynamic | Dynamic | Dynamic | Yes, dynamic only | Dynamic | Dynamic | Yes, dynamic only | Dynamic | Dynamic |
| Part Number | WDBBYV0040BNC-WRSN | WDBBYV0020BNC-WRSN | SFYRS/1000G | No data | MZ-V9S1T0B/AM | BL.9BWWR.105 | No data | CT2000P310SSD801 | CT1000P310SSD801 |
| Form Factor | M.2 2280 | M.2 2280 | M.2 2280 | M.2 2280 | M.2 2280 | M.2 2280 | M.2 2280 | M.2 2280 | M.2 2280 |
| Warranty | 5 years | 5 years | 5 years | 5 years | 5 years | 5 years | 5 years | 5 years | 5 years |
NVMe SSD Specification Table
| NVMe SSD (Desc) | Interface | Capacity | Sequential_Read/Write | Random_Read/Write | Endurance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | 4000 GB | 7300 MB/s / 6300 MB/s | 1200k IOPS / 1100k IOPS | 2400 TBW | |
| PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | 2000 GB | 7300 MB/s / 6300 MB/s | 1200k IOPS / 1100k IOPS | 1200 TBW | |
| PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | 1000 GB | 7300 MB/s / 6000 MB/s | 900k IOPS / 1000k IOPS | 1000 TBW | |
| PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | 2000 GB | 7000 MB/s / 6500 MB/s | 1000k IOPS / 1200k IOPS | 1200 TBW | |
| PCIe 5.0 x2, NVMe 2.0 | 1000 GB | 7150 MB/s / 6300 MB/s | 850k IOPS / 1350k IOPS | 600 TBW | |
| PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | 1000 GB | 7400 MB/s / 5800 MB/s | 1000k IOPS / 850k IOPS | 600 TBW | |
| PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | 4000 GB | 7000 MB/s / 6500 MB/s | 950k IOPS / 1200k IOPS | 2400 TBW | |
| PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 2.0 | 2000 GB | 7100 MB/s / 6000 MB/s | 1000k IOPS / 1200k IOPS | 440 TBW | |
| PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 2.0 | 1000 GB | 7100 MB/s / 6000 MB/s | 1000k IOPS / 1200k IOPS | 220 TBW |
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