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Intel Core i9-12900F


Intel Core i9-12900F Specifications and Performance Analysis

The Intel Core i9-12900F is based on the Alder Lake-S architecture and is manufactured using the 10 nm process at the Intel foundry. It is compatible with the LGA 1700 socket used by Z690, W680, H670, Q670, B660, H610, Z790, H770, B760 chipsets and supports PCIe Gen 5, 16 Lanes (CPU only), as well as DDR4, DDR5 memory with speeds of up to 3200 MT/s across Dual-channel memory. This processor features a hybrid core configuration with 8 performance cores operating at a base clock of 2.40 GHz and boosting up to 5.10 GHz, alongside 8 efficiency cores running at a base clock of 1.80 GHz and boosting up to 3.80 GHz, for a total of 24 threads. It is equipped with 80 kB of L1 cache, 1280 kB of L2 cache, and 30 MB of L3 cache. The efficiency cores feature 96 kB of L1 cache and 2048 kB of L2 cache.

This CPU is designed for a mainstream desktop platform. It supports consumer-grade memory configurations and modern expansion standards, making it suitable for everyday computing, gaming, and productivity workloads.

The Intel Core i9-12900F has a base TDP of 65 W and a very high maximum TDP of 202 W. A high-performance air cooler is the bare minimum, but a premium liquid cooling solution is strongly recommended. Additionally, a PC case with excellent airflow and a high-quality power supply are essential for stable operation.

This CPU does not include integrated graphics. A discrete graphics card is required for display output.

Application Performance

Intel Core i9-12900F is a mid-range CPU, achieving a relative application performance score of 54.10% of the best possible desktop CPU performance. This CPU is ideal for daily computing, productivity tasks, and multitasking. While it can handle professional applications like 3D rendering and video editing, it may exhibit slower execution and reduced responsiveness under heavy workloads.

The application performance-per-price ratio of Intel Core i9-12900F is 42.7%, indicating lower value in this category. This CPU does not offer high application performance and has a low performance-to-price ratio, making it a poor value proposition. Better alternatives exist at this price point.

Gaming Performance

Intel Core i9-12900F is a mid-range gaming CPU, achieving a relative gaming performance score at 1080p resolution of 72.37% compared to the best possible desktop CPU gaming performance. This CPU provides solid mid-level gaming, performance and is best paired with corresponding mid-range graphics cards. Note that CPU-related performance limitations decrease as GPU performance lowers—particularly at higher resolutions—since the GPU becomes the bottleneck.

The gaming performance-per-price score of 37.5%, this CPU does not offer strong value in this category. As this CPU does not deliver top-tier gaming performance and also has a low gaming performance-to-price ratio, it represents poor value. More competitive options are available at a similar price point.


General Information

CPU Name Intel Core i9-12900F
Release Price $494.00
Current Price on Amazon $380❗N/A
Amazon Price Updated 1 month ago.
Launch Date 4 years, 6 months ago.
CPU Available False

Architecture

Architecture Alder Lake-S
Foundry Intel
Process 10 nm
Socket LGA 1700
Chipsets Z690, W680, H670, Q670, B660, H610, Z790, H770, B760
Die Size 215 mm²
PCIe Version Gen 5, 16 Lanes (CPU only)
Secondary PCIe Gen 4, 4 Lanes

Core Configuration

Cores / Threads 16 / 24
Performance Cores / Small Cores 8 / 8
Perf. Cores Base / Boost Clock 2.40 GHz / 5.10 GHz
Small Cores Base / Boost Clock 1.80 GHz / 3.80 GHz

RAM Support

Memory Support / Max Speed DDR4, DDR5 / 3200 MT/s
Memory Bandwidth 76.8 GB/s
Memory Channels Dual-channel
ECC Support True

Cache Configuration

L1 Cache (per core) 80 kB
L2 Cache (per core) 1280 kB
L3 Cache (shared) 30 MB
E-Core L1 Cache (per core) 96 kB
E-Core L2 Cache (per module) 2048 MB

TDP Configuration

Base TDP 65 W
Max Turbo Power 202 W
PL1 (Long Duration Power) 65 W
PL2 / Tau 28 s

Integrated Graphics

Integrated Graphics False

Cinebench R24 Performance

Cinebench R24 Multi-core1457
Cinebench R24 Single-core119

CPU Normalized Performance Chart

Intel Core i9-12900F Compared to Similar Performance CPUs

CPU Price / Performance Table

CPU (Desc) Price (Desc) Performance (Desc) Game_Perf (Desc) Combined (Desc) Perf/Price (Desc) Game/Price (Desc) Combined/Price (Desc)
Intel Core Ultra 5 245K
$195 | ↓ 0.0%
56.3%
75.4%
65.8%
86.6%
76.2%
84.4%
Intel Core i5-14600K
$262❗ | ↑ 5.6%
55.4%
78.9%
67.1%
63.5%
59.4%
64.1%
Intel Core i5-14600KF
$250❗ | ↓ -1.0%
55.4%
78.9%
67.1%
66.6%
62.3%
67.3%
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X
$309 | 0.0%
54.5%
66.9%
60.7%
52.9%
42.6%
49.1%
Intel Core i9-12900
$696 | 0.0%
54.1%
72.4%
63.2%
23.3%
20.5%
22.7%
Intel Core i9-12900F
$380❗ | ↓ -10.6%
54.1%
72.4%
63.2%
42.7%
37.5%
41.6%
Intel Core i5-13600K
$268 | 0.0%
52.3%
76.8%
64.5%
58.6%
56.4%
60.2%
Intel Core i5-13600KF
$268 | 0.0%
52.3%
76.8%
64.5%
58.6%
56.4%
60.2%
Intel Core Ultra 5 245
$0 | 0.0%
52.1%
74.9%
63.5%
N/A N/A N/A

Processor Comparison and Detail Specifications Table

Specification
Intel Core Ultra 5 245K
Intel Core Ultra 5 245K
Intel Core i5-14600K
Intel Core i5-14600K
Intel Core i5-14600KF
Intel Core i5-14600KF
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X
Intel Core i9-12900
Intel Core i9-12900
Intel Core i9-12900F
Intel Core i9-12900F
Intel Core i5-13600K
Intel Core i5-13600K
Intel Core i5-13600KF
Intel Core i5-13600KF

No image available

Intel Core Ultra 5 245
Perf Chart
Price
$195 | ↓ 0.0%
$262❗ | ↑ 5.6%
$250❗ | ↓ -1.0%
$309 | 0.0%
$696 | 0.0%
$380❗ | ↓ -10.6%
$268 | 0.0%
$268 | 0.0%
$0 | 0.0%
Manufacturer Intel Intel Intel AMD Intel Intel Intel Intel Intel
C/SC/T 14 / 8 / 14 14 / 8 / 20 14 / 8 / 20 12 / 0 / 24 16 / 8 / 24 16 / 8 / 24 14 / 8 / 20 14 / 8 / 20 14 / 8 / 14
L2 / L3 Cache 3072.0 kB / 24.0 MB 2048.0 kB / 24.0 MB 2048.0 kB / 24.0 MB 512.0 kB / 64.0 MB 1280.0 kB / 30.0 MB 1280.0 kB / 30.0 MB 2048.0 kB / 24.0 MB 2048.0 kB / 24.0 MB 3072.0 kB / 24.0 MB
Base / Boost 4.20 GHz / 5.20 GHz 3.50 GHz / 5.30 GHz 3.50 GHz / 5.30 GHz 3.70 GHz / 4.80 GHz 2.40 GHz / 5.10 GHz 2.40 GHz / 5.10 GHz 3.50 GHz / 5.10 GHz 3.50 GHz / 5.10 GHz 3.50 GHz / 5.10 GHz
Memory DDR5 / 6400 MT/s DDR4, DDR5 / 5600 MT/s DDR4, DDR5 / 5600 MT/s DDR4 / 3200 MT/s DDR4, DDR5 / 3200 MT/s DDR4, DDR5 / 3200 MT/s DDR4, DDR5 / 5600 MT/s DDR4, DDR5 / 5600 MT/s DDR5 / 6400 MT/s
Arch / Node Arrow Lake-S / 3 nm Raptor Lake-R / 10 nm Raptor Lake-R / 10 nm Vermeer / 7 nm Alder Lake-S / 10 nm Alder Lake-S / 10 nm Raptor Lake-S / 10 nm Raptor Lake-S / 10 nm Arrow Lake-S / 3 nm
TDP / Max 125 W / 159 W 125 W / 181 W 125 W / 181 W 105 W / 142 W 65 W / 202 W 65 W / 202 W 125 W / 181 W 125 W / 181 W 65 W / 121 W
Socket LGA 1851 LGA 1700 LGA 1700 AM4 LGA 1700 LGA 1700 LGA 1700 LGA 1700 LGA 1851
Int. GPU Arc Xe-LPG Graphics 64EU UHD Graphics 770 None None UHD Graphics 770 None UHD Graphics 770 None Arc Xe-LPG Graphics 64EU

CPU Performance in Rendering, Encoding and Compression-Decompression

CPU (Desc) CB24_MC (Desc) CB24_SC (Desc) CB24_rel (Desc) Blender (Desc) Encoding_AV1 (Desc) Encoding_h265 (Desc) 7-zip_Pack (Desc) 7-zip_Unpack (Desc) Performance (Desc)
Intel Core Ultra 5 245K
1488 134
58.9%
56.2%
72.1%
54.8%
55.9%
39.8%
56.3%
Intel Core i5-14600K
1399 123
55.3%
49.5%
61.8%
59.7%
58.6%
47.3%
55.4%
Intel Core i5-14600KF
1399 123
55.3%
49.5%
61.8%
59.7%
58.6%
47.3%
55.4%
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X
1223 98
48.4%
45.6%
59.2%
56.8%
56.4%
60.5%
54.5%
Intel Core i9-12900
1457 119
57.6%
52.9%
64.4%
58.5%
50.0%
41.2%
54.1%
Intel Core i9-12900F
1457 119
57.6%
52.9%
64.4%
58.5%
50.0%
41.2%
54.1%
Intel Core i5-13600K
1302 117
51.5%
46.2%
58.0%
56.5%
56.4%
45.2%
52.3%
Intel Core i5-13600KF
1302 117
51.5%
46.2%
58.0%
56.5%
56.4%
45.2%
52.3%
Intel Core Ultra 5 245
1390 130
55.0%
50.4%
69.1%
50.2%
50.0%
37.8%
52.1%


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