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AMD · AM4 · Vermeer

AMD Ryzen 9 5900X

12 cores / 24 threads · 3.70–4.80 GHz · 105 W · max 142 W

App
54%
Game
67%
Balanced
61%
Amazon
$311
$311
Available Updated 3 days, 15 hours ago Prime FBA
Applications54.5%
Gaming 1080p66.9%
Balanced60.7%
Value48.8

Written analysis

AMD Ryzen 9 5900X at a glance

The AMD Ryzen 9 5900X is based on the Vermeer architecture and is manufactured using the 7 nm process at TSMC. It uses the AM4 socket with AMD 300 Series*, AMD 400 Series, AMD 500 Series chipsets, PCIe Gen 4, and DDR4 memory up to 3200 MT/s across Dual-channel memory. It has 12 cores at 3.70–4.80 GHz and 24 threads. Cache is 512 kB L2 and 64 MB L3.

This is a Desktop processor using consumer memory and expansion standards. Its workload suitability is better described by the measured application and gaming scores below than by core count alone.

Base TDP is 105 W and maximum package power is 142 W. A capable tower cooler is appropriate; compact builds should account for sustained rather than base power.

This CPU has no integrated graphics. A discrete graphics card is required for display output.

Best fit: Cost-conscious desktop builds paired with a discrete GPU and workloads appropriate to its measured tier.

Application performance

AMD Ryzen 9 5900X is a mid-range CPU, at 54.49% of the dataset’s best application performance. Strong for daily work and light creation; heavy renders will take longer.

Application value is balanced at 52.6 performance per dollar.

Gaming performance

AMD Ryzen 9 5900X is an entry-level gaming CPU, at 66.90% of the dataset’s best 1080p CPU-limited gaming. A matching entry-level GPU will usually be the bottleneck.

Gaming value is 42.4 performance per dollar. Nearby CPUs in the table are often better buys for gaming.

Measured

Workloads

Cinebench R24 multi
1223
Cinebench R24 single
98
Cinebench R24 multi48.4%
Blender45.6%
AV1 encode59.2%
H.265 encode56.8%
7-Zip compress56.4%
7-Zip decompress60.5%
Gaming 1080p66.9%
Application value52.6
Gaming value42.4
Balanced value48.8

Processor data

Full specifications

Architecture, core layout, memory support, cache, power limits, and integrated graphics in one technical sheet.

General

Brand
AMD
CPU
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X
Launch price
$549
Amazon price
$311
Availability
In stock
Price updated
3 days, 15 hours ago
Launch
5 years, 9 months ago

Architecture

Architecture
Vermeer
Foundry
TSMC
Process
7 nm
Socket
AM4
Chipsets
AMD 300 Series*, AMD 400 Series, AMD 500 Series
Transistors
8300 million
Die size
2x 74 mm²
PCIe
Gen 4

Graphics

Integrated GPU
No

Cores

Cores / threads
12 / 24
Base / boost
3.70 / 4.80 GHz

Memory

Support / max speed
DDR4 / 3200 MT/s
Bandwidth
51.2 GB/s
Channels
Dual-channel
ECC
Yes

Cache

L1 (per core)
64 kB
L2 (per core)
512 kB
L3 (shared)
64 MB

Power

Base TDP
105 W
Max turbo power
142 W

Amazon

Price history

Nearby performance

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