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GIGABYTE Z890M Gaming X

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GIGABYTE Z890M Gaming X Specifications Review

GIGABYTE Z890M Gaming X by GIGABYTE is a Micro-ATX form factor motherboard based on the high-end Z890M chipset and LGA 1851 socket, offering the most advanced features and connectivity options. It is designed to support DDR5 memory, with 4 slots, a maximum capacity of 256 GB, and an overclocking speed of up to 9066 MHz.

VRM Quality

The GIGABYTE Z890M Gaming X has a basic VRM configuration, delivering 60 A across 8 phases. Best for low-power CPUs (≤65 W TDP). Using high-wattage chips or overclocking could cause severe thermal issues and instability. Recommended for budget builds, office workstations, and media PCs.

See the VRM Appropriate CPU Specification Table at the bottom of this page for recommended CPU options.

Expansion and Storage Overview

The GIGABYTE Z890M Gaming X offers a well-equipped expansion and storage configuration with PCIe 5.0 support, meaning it uses PCI Express 5.0, the newest standard offering extremely high bandwidth for next-generation graphics cards and ultra-fast NVMe storage. It also includes 2 x16 slots . These PCIe slots are used to connect expansion cards — with the x16 slots typically reserved for graphics cards, while x8, x4, and x1 slots are used for devices like capture cards, sound cards, or network adapters.

For storage, this motherboard provides 3 M.2 slots (x4/x2) and 4 SATA ports. M.2 slots are high-speed connectors for modern NVMe SSDs, which are much faster than older storage, while SATA ports are used for traditional hard drives and 2.5-inch SSDs. Together, they allow you to mix fast primary storage with larger, more affordable drives for bulk data.

Connectivity Overview

This motherboard has essential connectivity features with wired Realtek® 2.5GbE LAN chip (2.5 Gbps/1 Gbps/100 Mbps) Ethernet . USB connectivity covers basic needs. Please refer to the specification table for details.

For video output, this motherboard includes HDMI version 2.1 , DisplayPort version 2.1 . These video outputs are intended for integrated graphics and will only function if your CPU includes integrated GPU capabilities.

Audio Quality

The motherboard includes a standard audio chipset (Realtek® Audio CODEC) that covers basic needs for casual listening. While adequate for everyday use with mainstream headphones or desktop speakers, discerning users may want to add a USB DAC or sound card for improved fidelity, especially for music production or high-end headphones.

Overall Quality and Value

GIGABYTE Z890M Gaming X is a dependable choice with a respectable overall quality score of 52.20. It provides all the essential features and stable performance expected in a mainstream system, covering typical use cases without unnecessary extras.

This motherboard has a solid 57.3% value efficiency, providing decent performance relative to its price. It represents a balanced option for users seeking fair capabilities without paying a premium.

General Information

ManufacturerGIGABYTE
Motherboard NameGIGABYTE Z890M Gaming X
Current Price Amazon $173
Amazon Price Updated 14 hours, 11 minutes ago.
Motherboard AvailableTrue
Chipset / SocketZ890M / LGA 1851
Form Factor Micro-ATX

VRM Configuration

CPU Power Phases (Amps) 8 (60 A)
Power Design8+1+2

Memory Information

Type / Slots DDR5 / 4 slots
Max Capacity / Max OC 256 GB / 9066 MHz

PCIe Slot Configuration

Supported Version PCIe 5.0
Slot Size Physical Slots Gen5 Gen4
x16 2 1 1

Storage Configuration

M.2 Slot Count 3 slots
M.2 Supported Lengths 2580, 2280, 25110, 22110
M.2 PCIe Modes x4/x2
SATA Ports 4

Onboard Audio Features

Audio Chipset Realtek® Audio CODEC
Analog Audio Jacks 3 jacks
Spatial/Surround Audio ✔️ Rear Output Supports Spatial Audio

Motherboard Display Outputs

HDMI Output HDMI - Version 2.1 (Max: 4096x2160@60 Hz)
DisplayPort Output DisplayPort - Version 2.1 (Max: 4096x2304@60 Hz)

USB and Thunderbolt Connectivity

Rear USB Ports

USB 2.0 Type-A (480 Mbps)2
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-A (5 Gbps)3

Front USB Ports

USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-C (5 Gbps)1

Internal USB Headers

USB 2.0 Header (480 Mbps)4
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Header (5 Gbps)2

Networking Information

Ethernet Chipset: Realtek® 2.5GbE LAN chip (2.5 Gbps/1 Gbps/100 Mbps)
LAN Ports: 1
Wi-Fi Module: Not Included
Bluetooth Supported: No

Button Features

Buttons

Quality & Features

Additional Information

RAMSupports ECC Un-buffered DIMM 1Rx8/2Rx8 memory modules, but they will operate in non-ECC mode. Also supports non-ECC Un-buffered DIMM 1Rx8/2Rx8/1Rx16 memory modules and CUDIMM memory modules. The CPU and memory configuration may affect the supported memory types, data rate, and number of DRAM modules.
DisplayPowered by Integrated Intel® HD Graphics. The HDMI port supports HDCP 2.3 and native HDMI 2.1 TMDS compatible ports. Supports up to triple-display at the same time. Graphics specifications may vary depending on CPU support. There are 2 DisplayPorts.
ExpansionThe primary PCIEX16 slot supports PCIe 5.0 and runs at x16. It can only support a graphics card or an NVMe SSD. The second physical x16 slot (PCIEX4) supports PCIe 4.0 and runs at x4 speed.
Storage M.2 Slot Details:
  • M2A_CPU – 5.0 , Lengths: 2580, 2280 , Source: CPU
  • M2Q_SB – 4.0 , Lengths: 2280 , Source: Chipset
  • M2N_SB – 4.0 , Lengths: 25110, 22110, 2580, 2280 , Source: Chipset
RAID Support: SATA & PCIe (Levels: ['0', '1', '5', '10'])
Audio High Definition Audio. Supports 2/4/5.1/7.1-channel audio. You can change the functionality of an audio jack using the audio software. To configure 7.1-channel audio, access the audio software for audio settings.
Networking Supported speeds: 2.5 Gbps/1 Gbps/100 Mbps
Buttons The motherboard includes a Clear CMOS jumper.
Dimensions 24.4cm x 24.4cm

Note: The specifications and descriptions above are extracted by AI to present the official manufacturer data in a clearer and more natural way for easier understanding. However, this AI-processed information may contain inaccuracies. Please verify all details by consulting the official manufacturer's information provided below.


GIGABYTE Z890M Gaming X Compared to Motherboards with Similar Performance and Features

Motherboard Quality & Features per Price Table

Motherboard (Desc) Price (Desc) Overall_Q (Desc) VRM_Q (Desc) Chipset (Desc) Exp_Str (Desc) Connect (Desc) Audio (Desc) Q&F/Price (Desc)
ASUS Prime B860M-A WiFi-CSM
$170 | 0.0%
56.8%
28.0%
67.0%
79.0%
65.0%
45.0%
63.5%
GIGABYTE B860M Gaming X WIFI6E
$170 | 0.0%
55.6%
24.0%
73.0%
72.0%
64.0%
45.0%
62.1%
ASRock B860 Pro RS WiFi 6E
$160 | 0.0%
54.8%
30.0%
67.0%
75.0%
62.0%
40.0%
65.1%
GIGABYTE B860M Eagle Plus WIFI6E
$150 | 0.0%
54.2%
20.0%
68.0%
88.0%
50.0%
45.0%
68.7%
ASUS Prime B860-PLUS-CSM
$161 | 0.0%
53.0%
32.0%
67.0%
78.0%
43.0%
45.0%
62.6%
GIGABYTE Z890M Gaming X
$173 | 0.0%
52.2%
24.0%
87.0%
81.0%
29.0%
40.0%
57.3%
GIGABYTE B860I AORUS PRO
$230 | 0.0%
51.6%
31.0%
73.0%
48.0%
63.0%
43.0%
42.6%
ASRock B860I WiFi
$160❗ | 0.0%
49.6%
24.0%
62.0%
53.0%
69.0%
40.0%
58.9%
ASUS Prime B860M-K
$0 | 0.0%
46.2%
17.0%
67.0%
60.0%
42.0%
45.0%
N/A

Motherboard Comparison and Detail Specifications Table

Specification
ASUS Prime B860M-A WiFi-CSM
ASUS Prime B860M-A WiFi-CSM
GIGABYTE B860M Gaming X WIFI6E
GIGABYTE B860M Gaming X WIFI6E
ASRock B860 Pro RS WiFi 6E
ASRock B860 Pro RS WiFi 6E
GIGABYTE B860M Eagle Plus WIFI6E
GIGABYTE B860M Eagle Plus WIFI6E
ASUS Prime B860-PLUS-CSM
ASUS Prime B860-PLUS-CSM
GIGABYTE Z890M Gaming X
GIGABYTE Z890M Gaming X
GIGABYTE B860I AORUS PRO
GIGABYTE B860I AORUS PRO
ASRock B860I WiFi
ASRock B860I WiFi

No image available

ASUS Prime B860M-K
Perf Chart
Price
$170 | 0.0%
$170 | 0.0%
$160 | 0.0%
$150 | 0.0%
$161 | 0.0%
$173 | 0.0%
$230 | 0.0%
$160❗ | 0.0%
$0 | 0.0%
Manufacturer ASUS GIGABYTE ASRock GIGABYTE ASUS GIGABYTE GIGABYTE ASRock ASUS
Chip/Socket B860M / LGA 1851 B860M / LGA 1851 B860 / LGA 1851 B860M / LGA 1851 B860 / LGA 1851 Z890M / LGA 1851 B860I / LGA 1851 B860I / LGA 1851 B860M / LGA 1851
Form Micro-ATX Micro-ATX Standard-ATX Micro-ATX Standard-ATX Micro-ATX Mini-ITX Mini-ITX Micro-ATX
CPU Phases 7 (80 A) 8 (60 A) 10 (60 A) 8 (50 A) 8 (80 A) 8 (60 A) 8 (80 A) 8 (60 A) 6 (55 A)
PWR Design 7(80A) + 1(80A) + 1(80A) + 1(80A) 8+1+2 10+1+1+1+1 8+1+2 8+1+1 8+1+2 8+1+2 8+1+1+1+1 6+1+1+1
Mem Slots 4 / DDR5 4 / DDR5 4 / DDR5 4 / DDR5 4 / DDR5 4 / DDR5 2 / DDR5 2 / DDR5 2 / DDR5
Max Mem 256 GB / 8666 MHz 256 GB / 9200 MHz 256 GB / 8666 MHz 256 GB / 9066 MHz 256 GB / 8666 MHz 256 GB / 9066 MHz 128 GB / 9200 MHz 128 GB / 8933 MHz 128 GB / 8800 MHz
PCIe PCIe 5.0 PCIe 5.0 PCIe 5.0 PCIe 5.0 PCIe 5.0 PCIe 5.0 PCIe 5.0 PCIe 5.0 PCIe 4.0
PCIe Slots 1x16 Gen5 | 1x16 Gen4 | 1x1 Gen4 1x16 Gen5 | 1x16 Gen4 1x16 Gen5 | 1x16 Gen4 1x16 Gen5 | 2x16 Gen4 1x16 Gen5 | 1x16 Gen4 1x16 Gen5 | 1x16 Gen4 1x16 Gen5 1x16 Gen5 1x16 Gen4 | 2x1 Gen4
M.2 2 2 3 2 3 3 2 2 2
SATA 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 4 4
Audio Realtek® ALC892/ALC897 Realtek® ALC892/ALC897 Realtek ALC897 Audio Codec Realtek® ALC892/ALC897 Realtek® ALC892/ALC897 Realtek® Audio CODEC Realtek® Audio CODEC Realtek ALC897 Audio Codec Realtek® ALC892/ALC897
S/PDIF ✔️
HDMI ✔️ (2.1) ✔️ (2.1) ✔️ (2.1) ✔️ (2.1) ✔️ (2.1) ✔️ (2.1) ✔️ (2.1) ✔️ (2.1) ✔️ (2.1)
DP ✔️ (1.4) ✔️ (2.1) ✔️ (1.4) ✔️ (2.1) ✔️ (1.4) ✔️ (2.1) ✔️ (2.1) ✔️ (1.4) ✔️ (1.4)
LAN Intel® B860 Chipset (1 ports) Realtek® 2.5GbE LAN chip… (1 ports) 2.5 Gigabit LAN 10/100/1… (1 ports) Realtek® 2.5GbE LAN chip… (1 ports) 1 x Realtek 2.5Gb Ethern… (1 ports) Realtek® 2.5GbE LAN chip… (1 ports) Realtek® 2.5GbE LAN chip… (1 ports) 1 x 2.5 Gigabit LAN 10/1… (2 ports) 1 x Realtek 2.5Gb Ethern… (2 ports)
Wi-Fi Wi-Fi 6E Wi-Fi 6E Wi-Fi Wi-Fi 6E Wi-Fi 6E Wi-Fi 7 Wi-Fi Wi-Fi 6E
BT v5.3 v5.3 v5.3 v5.3 v5.4 v5.3
Rear USB
USB 2.0 Type-A (480 Mbps)4
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-A (5 Gbps)2
USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A (10 Gbps)1
USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 Type-C (20 Gbps)1
USB 2.0 Type-A (480 Mbps)5
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-A (5 Gbps)3
USB4 / Thunderbolt Type-C (40 Gbps)1
USB 2.0 Type-A (480 Mbps)2
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-A (5 Gbps)6
USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 Type-C (20 Gbps)1
USB 2.0 Type-A (480 Mbps)3
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-A (5 Gbps)2
USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A (10 Gbps)1
USB 2.0 Type-A (480 Mbps)2
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-A (5 Gbps)1
USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A (10 Gbps)2
USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 Type-C (20 Gbps)1
USB 2.0 Type-A (480 Mbps)2
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-A (5 Gbps)3
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-A (5 Gbps)2
USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A (10 Gbps)3
USB4 / Thunderbolt Type-C (40 Gbps)1
USB 2.0 Type-A (480 Mbps)4
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-A (5 Gbps)2
USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A (10 Gbps)1
USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 Type-C (20 Gbps)1
USB 2.0 Type-A (480 Mbps)3
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-A (5 Gbps)2
USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A (10 Gbps)1
USB Headers
USB 2.0 Header (480 Mbps)2
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Header (5 Gbps)2
USB4 / Thunderbolt Header (40 Gbps)1
USB 2.0 Header (480 Mbps)4
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Header (5 Gbps)2
USB 3.2 Gen 2 Header (10 Gbps)1
USB 2.0 Header (480 Mbps)4
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Header (5 Gbps)2
USB 2.0 Header (480 Mbps)4
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Header (5 Gbps)2
USB 2.0 Header (480 Mbps)4
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Header (5 Gbps)2
USB4 / Thunderbolt Header (40 Gbps)1
USB 2.0 Header (480 Mbps)4
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Header (5 Gbps)2
USB 2.0 Header (480 Mbps)2
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Header (5 Gbps)2
USB 2.0 Header (480 Mbps)2
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Header (5 Gbps)2
USB 2.0 Header (480 Mbps)4
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Header (5 Gbps)2
Front USB
USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-C (10 Gbps)1
Power Delivery (W)15W
USB 2.0 Type-A (480 Mbps)4
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-A (5 Gbps)2
USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-C (10 Gbps)1
USB 2.0 Type-A (480 Mbps)4
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-A (5 Gbps)2
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-C (5 Gbps)1
USB 2.0 Type-A (480 Mbps)4
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-A (5 Gbps)2
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-C (5 Gbps)1
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-C (5 Gbps)1
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-C (5 Gbps)1
USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-C (10 Gbps)1
USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-C (10 Gbps)1
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-C (5 Gbps)1
Power Delivery (W)15W

VRM Appropriate CPU Specification Table

CPU Price App_Performance Game_Performance TDP/Max C/SC/T L2/L3 Cache Base/Boost Code Name GPU
No compatible CPU available. The motherboard's VRM is too weak to be recommended with any CPU in the database.

Official Manufacturer Data

Memory:

Support for DDR5 9066(O.C) / 8933(O.C) / 8800(O.C) / 8600(O.C) / 8400(O.C) /8266(O.C) / 8200(O.C) / 8000(O.C) / 7950(O.C) / 7900(O.C) / 7800(O.C) / 7600(O.C.) / 7400(O.C.) / 7200(O.C.) / 7000(O.C.) / 6800(O.C.) / 6600(O.C.) / 6400 / 6200 / 6000 / 5800 / 5600MT/s memory modules.
4 x DDR5 DIMM sockets supporting up to 256 GB (64 GB single DIMM capacity)of system memory
Dual channel memory architecture
Support for ECC Un-buffered DIMM 1Rx8/2Rx8 memory modules (operate in non-ECC mode)
Support for non-ECC Un-buffered DIMM 1Rx8/2Rx8/1Rx16 memory modules
Support for Extreme Memory Profile (XMP) memory modules
Support CUDIMM memory module
(The CPU and memory configuration may affect the supported memory types, data rate (speed), and number of DRAM modules, please refer to "Memory Support List" for more information.)

Graphics:

Integrated Graphics Processor-Intel® HD Graphics support:
- 1 x HDMI port, supporting a maximum resolution of 4096x2160@60 Hz
* Support for HDMI 2.1 version and HDCP 2.3.
** Support for native HDMI 2.1 TMDS compatible ports.
- 2 x DisplayPorts, supporting a maximum resolution of 4096x2304@60 Hz
* Support for DisplayPort 2.1 version.
(Graphics specifications may vary depending on CPU support.)
Support for up to triple-display at the same time

Storage:

CPU:
- 1 x M.2 connector (Socket 3, M key, type 2580/2280 PCIe 5.0 x4/x2 SSD support) (M2A_CPU)
Chipset:
- 1 x M.2 connector (Socket 3, M key, type 2280 PCIe 4.0 x4/x2 SSD support)(M2Q_SB)
- 1 x M.2 connector (Socket 3, M key, type 25110/22110/2580/2280 PCIe 4.0x4/x2 SSD support) (M2N_SB)
- 4 x SATA 6Gb/s connectors
RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, and RAID 10 support for NVMe SSD storage devices
RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, and RAID 10 support for SATA storage devices

Expansion Slots:

CPU:
- 1 x PCI Express x16 slot, supporting PCIe 5.0 and running at x16 (PCIEX16)
* The PCIEX16 slot can only support a graphics card or an NVMe SSD. If only one graphics card is to be installed, be sure to install it in the PCIEX16 slot.
Chipset:
- 1 x PCI Express x16 slot, supporting PCIe 4.0 and running at x4 (PCIEX4)

USB:

Chipset:
- 1 x USB Type-C® port with USB 3.2 Gen 1 support, available through the internal USB header
- 5 x USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports (3 ports on the back panel, 2 ports available through the internal USB header)
- 2 x USB 2.0/1.1 ports on the back panel
Chipset+2 USB 2.0 Hubs:
- 4 x USB 2.0/1.1 ports available through the internal USB headers

Internal I/O:

1 x 24-pin ATX main power connector
1 x 8-pin ATX 12V power connector
1 x CPU fan header
1 x CPU fan/water cooling pump header
1 x system fan header
1 x system fan/water cooling pump header
2 x addressable RGB Gen2 LED strip headers
1 x RGB LED strip header
3 x M.2 Socket 3 connectors
4 x SATA 6Gb/s connectors
1 x front panel header
1 x front panel audio header
1 x USB Type-C® header, with USB 3.2 Gen 1 support
1 x USB 3.2 Gen 1 header
2 x USB 2.0/1.1 headers
2 x Thunderbolt™ add-in card connectors
1 x Trusted Platform Module header (For the GC-TPM2.0 SPI/GC-TPM2.0 SPI 2.0/GC-TPM2.0 SPI V2 module only)
1 x serial port header
1 x Clear CMOS jumper

Back Panel I/O:

1 x PS/2 keyboard/mouse port
3 x USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports
2 x USB 2.0/1.1 ports
1 x HDMI port (Note)
2 x DisplayPorts (Note)
1 x RJ-45 port
3 x audio jacks

(Note) Actual support may vary by CPU.

Audio:

Realtek® Audio CODEC
High Definition Audio
2/4/5.1/7.1-channel
* You can change the functionality of an audio jack using the audio software. To configure 7.1-channel audio, access the audio software for audio settings

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