Silicon Power 4TB UD90 NVMe 4.0 Gen4 PCIe M.2 SSD
Silicon Power 4TB UD90 NVMe 4.0 Gen4 PCIe M.2 SSD Review & Specifications
The Silicon Power 4TB UD90 NVMe 4.0 Gen4 PCIe M.2 SSD by SP Silicon Power is a NVMe solid-state drive (SSD) featuring 4000 GB of storage. It is built with TLC 176-Layer NAND flash memory and utilizes a Phison E21T controller to manage data access, wear leveling, and overall performance. This drive runs on the PCIe 4.0 x4 interface (up to 16 GB/s) and utilizes the NVMe 1.4 protocol. NVMe 1.4 brought significant updates such as improved power management, persistent memory region support, and native command retry. The SSD comes in a M.2 2280 form factor. PCIe 4.0 is backward compatible with older PCIe slots, but speeds will adjust accordingly.
NVMe SSD Performance
Sequential read and write speeds reach 5000 MB/s and 4500 MB/s respectively, while random read/write performance delivers up to 570k and 600k IOPS. The drive offers an endurance rating of 2400 TBW and is backed by a 5-year manufacturer warranty.
This SSD does not include a dedicated external DRAM cache chip. Instead, it relies on a small internal SRAM cache integrated into the controller, typically around 32 MB to 128 MB. Manufacturers may sometimes refer to this SRAM as "DRAM cache," but it is not the same as a discrete DRAM module. Furthermore, because it uses the NVMe interface, the SSD may also support Host Memory Buffer (HMB) — a feature that allocates a small portion of your system’s RAM (usually 64–128 MB) to act as a substitute for DRAM. While this design is cost-effective and suitable for everyday tasks, performance under heavy or sustained random I/O can be lower compared to full-DRAM SSDs. A Dynamic SLC cache is still included to help with write bursts and improve responsiveness.
This SSD module offers entry-level performance in our synthetic benchmark, scoring 63.7% relative to the fastest NVMe SSDs in our database. However, this classification doesn't always reflect real-world capability. Many drives in this range — especially those with DRAM cache, and even some newer, efficient DRAM-less models — can still deliver responsive performance in general computing, gaming, light creative work, and casual development environments. Unless your workload involves large file transfers or sustained heavy I/O, this level of performance is more than adequate.
Cost-Effectiveness
From a cost-per-storage perspective, this SSD offers below-average value at $120.0 per terabyte. The overall combined performance-to-price ratio, which evaluates both maximum performance and total storage capacity per dollar, is calculated at 79.7%. Based on this metric, the drive is a solid mid-range option that balances speed, capacity, and cost-effectiveness.
General Information
| Manufacturer | SP Silicon Power |
|---|---|
| SSD Name | Silicon Power 4TB UD90 NVMe 4.0 Gen4 PCIe M.2 SSD |
| Current Price Amazon | $480 |
| Amazon Price Updated | 1 hour, 26 minutes ago. |
| SSD Available | True |
Specification
| Capacity | 4000 GB |
|---|---|
| Form Factor | M.2 2280 |
| Interface | PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 |
| NAND Type | TLC 176-Layer |
| Controller | Phison E21T |
DRAM Cache
| DRAM Cache | Host-Memory-Buffer (HMB) |
|---|---|
| DRAM Capacity | 64 MB |
| SLC Cache | Dynamic |
Performance
| Sequential Read | 5000 MB/s |
|---|---|
| Sequential Write | 4500 MB/s |
| Random Read | 570k IOPS |
| Random Write | 600k IOPS |
| Endurance | 2400 TBW |
| Warranty | 5 years |
| Price per Terabyte | 120.0 USD/TB |
Calculated Performance
Silicon Power 4TB UD90 NVMe 4.0 Gen4 PCIe M.2 SSD Compared to NVMe SSDs with Similar Performance
NVMe SSD Price / Performance Table
| NVMe SSD (Desc) | Price (Desc) | Performance (Desc) | Perf/Price (Desc) | Comb/Price (Desc) | USD/Terabyte (Desc) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
$482
|
0.0%
|
64.0%
|
19.9%
|
79.6%
|
120.5
|
|
|
$166
|
0.0%
|
64.0%
|
57.8%
|
57.8%
|
166.0
|
|
|
$280
|
0.0%
|
64.0%
|
34.3%
|
68.5%
|
140.0
|
|
|
$160
|
0.0%
|
63.9%
|
59.9%
|
59.9%
|
160.0
|
|
|
$480
|
↑
5.5%
|
63.7%
|
19.9%
|
79.7%
|
120.0
|
|
|
$222
|
↓
-1.9%
|
63.7%
|
43.0%
|
21.5%
|
444.0
|
|
|
$200
|
↑
0.3%
|
63.6%
|
47.8%
|
47.8%
|
199.5
|
|
|
$200
|
0.0%
|
63.6%
|
47.7%
|
23.8%
|
400.0
|
|
|
$0
|
0.0%
|
63.5%
|
N/A | N/A | N/A |
NVMe SSD Comparison and Detail Specifications Table
| Specification |
No image available |
Perf Chart | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price |
$482
|
0.0%
|
$166
|
0.0%
|
$280
|
0.0%
|
$160
|
0.0%
|
$480
|
↑
5.5%
|
$222❗
|
↓
-1.9%
|
$200
|
↑
0.3%
|
$200
|
0.0%
|
$0
|
0.0%
|
| Price per TB | 120.5 USD/TB | 166.0 USD/TB | 140.0 USD/TB | 160.0 USD/TB | 120.0 USD/TB | 444.0 USD/TB | 199.5 USD/TB | 400.0 USD/TB | USD/TB |
| Manufacturer | KLEVV | SP Silicon Power | SP Silicon Power | KingSpec | SP Silicon Power | Sandisk Technologies, Inc. | PNY | Sandisk Technologies, Inc. | PNY |
| Interface | PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 |
| Capacity | 4000 GB | 1000 GB | 2000 GB | 1000 GB | 4000 GB | 500 GB | 1000 GB | 500 GB | 1000 GB |
| Sequential R/W | 5200 / 4800 MB/s | 5000 / 4800 MB/s | 5000 / 4800 MB/s | 5100 / 4500 MB/s | 5000 / 4500 MB/s | 5000 / 4000 MB/s | 5100 / 3200 MB/s | 5000 / 4000 MB/s | 5600 / 4300 MB/s |
| Random R/W | 540k / 600k IOPS | 570k / 600k IOPS | 570k / 600k IOPS | 550k / 650k IOPS | 570k / 600k IOPS | 460k / 800k IOPS | 650k / 700k IOPS | 460k / 770k IOPS | 420k / 362k IOPS |
| Endurance | 2800 TBW | 600 TBW | 1200 TBW | 1200 TBW | 2400 TBW | 300 TBW | 320 TBW | 300 TBW | 1800 TBW |
| NAND Type | TLC | TLC 176-Layer | TLC 176-Layer | 3D TLC NAND | TLC 176-Layer | TLC 112-layer | QLC 176-layer | TLC 112-layer | TLC 96-layer |
| Controller | IG5220 (RainierQX) | Phison E21T | Phison E21T | TenaFE TC2200 Merak | Phison E21T | Polaris MP16+ | Phison E21T | WD Polaris 3 A101-000172-A1 | Phison PS5016-E16-32 |
| DRAM Cache | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | 1024 MB / 2400 MHz |
| SLC Cache | Dynamic | Dynamic | Dynamic | Dynamic | Dynamic | Dynamic | Dynamic | Dynamic | Dynamic |
| Part Number | K04TBM2SP0-C91 | SP01KGBP44UD9005 | SP02KGBP44UD9005 | No data | SP04KGBP44UD9005 | WDS500G3X0E | M280CS2241-1TB-RB | WDS500G4B0E | M280CS3040-1TB-RB |
| Form Factor | M.2 2280 | M.2 2280 | M.2 2280 | M.2 2280 | M.2 2280 | M.2 2280 | M.2 2280 | M.2 2280 | M.2 2280 |
| Warranty | 5 years | 5 years | 5 years | 3 years | 5 years | 5 years | 5 years | 5 years | 5 years |
NVMe SSD Specification Table
| NVMe SSD (Desc) | Interface | Capacity | Sequential_Read/Write | Random_Read/Write | Endurance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | 4000 GB | 5200 MB/s / 4800 MB/s | 540k IOPS / 600k IOPS | 2800 TBW | |
| PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | 1000 GB | 5000 MB/s / 4800 MB/s | 570k IOPS / 600k IOPS | 600 TBW | |
| PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | 2000 GB | 5000 MB/s / 4800 MB/s | 570k IOPS / 600k IOPS | 1200 TBW | |
| PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | 1000 GB | 5100 MB/s / 4500 MB/s | 550k IOPS / 650k IOPS | 1200 TBW | |
| PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | 4000 GB | 5000 MB/s / 4500 MB/s | 570k IOPS / 600k IOPS | 2400 TBW | |
| PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | 500 GB | 5000 MB/s / 4000 MB/s | 460k IOPS / 800k IOPS | 300 TBW | |
| PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | 1000 GB | 5100 MB/s / 3200 MB/s | 650k IOPS / 700k IOPS | 320 TBW | |
| PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | 500 GB | 5000 MB/s / 4000 MB/s | 460k IOPS / 770k IOPS | 300 TBW | |
| PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 | 1000 GB | 5600 MB/s / 4300 MB/s | 420k IOPS / 362k IOPS | 1800 TBW |
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